Female IVF Diagnostic Tests
When you’re considering IVF or other fertility treatments, a variety of diagnostic tests can help determine the cause of fertility issues and guide the appropriate treatment. These tests ensure that we tailor the approach to your individual needs and maximize the chances of success.
- Hormone Screening
Hormone screening is essential for understanding your reproductive health, including the number of eggs you can produce and whether any underlying conditions may be affecting your fertility.
Hormone screening is often recommended for new patients or those experiencing unexplained fertility issues. It helps us understand:
- Irregular menstrual cycles
- Ovarian reserve (how many eggs you can produce)
- Potential underlying conditions that may impact fertility
Most hormone screenings are done via a simple blood test. Depending on your situation, we may measure various hormones, such as:
- Anti-Müllerian Hormone (AMH)
- Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH)
- Luteinizing Hormone (LH)
These help assess your fertility potential and identify any issues.
- Endometrial Receptivity Analysis (ERA)
ERA is a specialized test used to determine the most receptive time for embryo transfer by analyzing the lining of the womb (endometrium).
ERA is suggested if embryo implantation fails during IVF, possibly due to issues with the endometrial lining. If we suspect this could be a factor, we recommend ERA to pinpoint the ideal timing for embryo transfer.
- Ovarian Reserve Testing
Ovarian reserve testing assesses the health and number of eggs in your ovaries to predict how well you might respond to fertility treatment.
We analyze the following:
- Anti-Müllerian Hormone (AMH): A hormone that reflects the quantity of eggs remaining in your ovaries.
- Antral Follicle Count (AFC): A simple ultrasound scan that counts the small follicles in your ovaries.
- Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH): A hormone that helps eggs mature, which we check to further assess ovarian function.
These tests help us understand how many eggs you might have available and how your ovaries are functioning.
- Pelvic Ultrasound
A pelvic ultrasound is an essential pre-treatment procedure that gives a clear picture of your reproductive organs. This helps us plan your IVF treatment effectively.
The ultrasound provides detailed images of your womb, ovaries, and pelvis, helping us check for:
- Conditions affecting your fertility
- The quality of your womb lining (endometrium)
- The necessary medication dosage for your treatment
Using high-frequency sound waves, we perform a transvaginal ultrasound, which is a safe and non-invasive procedure. A specially designed probe is gently inserted into the vagina to obtain detailed images of your pelvic organs. This helps us visualize the uterus and ovaries more clearly.
- Irregular Cycles
Irregular menstrual cycles can be caused by hormonal imbalances. We can check levels of prolactin, androgens, and thyroid hormones (thyroxine) to identify potential causes.
- Recurrent Implantation Failure Screening
If you’ve experienced multiple implantation failures or miscarriages, we offer tests to uncover the reasons behind it. Our doctors will assess your medical history and recommend the appropriate tests to identify the underlying issues.
Based on the results of your diagnostic tests, we can develop a personalized treatment plan designed to increase your chances of a successful pregnancy. If you’re interested in any of these tests, you’ll be able to discuss them further with your doctor during your consultation.